Senate Passes Bill To Change National Anthem

The Nigerian Senate has passed the National Anthem Bill 2024, aiming to revert to the old national anthem, “Nigeria, We Hail Thee.” This decision follows a vigorous debate and the consideration of a report presented by Tahir Monguno, the chair of the judiciary committee. The bill now awaits the assent of President Bola Tinubu to become law.

The legislation, which speedily passed first and second readings last week, seeks to replace the current anthem, “Arise, O Compatriots,” with the original anthem that was adopted at Nigeria’s independence on October 1, 1960. The second stanza of the existing national anthem will become the national prayer.

Attorney General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Lateef Fagbemi, had earlier stated that the amendment should not be solely by legislative fiat but should involve wider consultation to reflect the wishes of all Nigerians. However, the Senate has decided to proceed with the bill despite these concerns.

The bill’s passage has been met with mixed reactions. Supporters of the change argue that the old anthem, which was in use from independence in 1960 until 1978, better captures Nigeria’s spirit and values, serving as a powerful rallying cry that has united citizens through times of turmoil. Opponents, however, view the move as an attempt to erase the progress and unity that have defined Nigeria’s journey since the adoption of the current anthem.

The National Anthem Bill 2024 is now set to be harmonized by both chambers of the National Assembly and, if approved, will become law upon President Tinubu’s assent.