Maiduguri Flood: Here is What You Need to Do to Stay Safe

Given the situation in Maiduguri with the catastrophic flooding due to the Alau Dam’s overflow, here are comprehensive safety measures and steps you can take to stay safe:

1. Evacuation and Relocation: If you live in a flood-prone area, heed the evacuation orders. The government has begun evacuating residents and setting up IDP (Internally Displaced Persons) camps. Move to higher ground or designated safe areas immediately if you’re advised to do so.
2. Stay Informed: Keep yourself updated through official channels, local news, or emergency services for real-time information on flood progression, evacuation routes, and relief efforts.
3. Prepare an Emergency Kit: This should include water, non-perishable food, medications, first aid supplies, a flashlight, batteries, cash, important documents, and personal hygiene items. Make sure this kit is easily accessible.
4. Secure Your Home: If you have time before evacuating, move essential items to higher floors, turn off utilities at the main switches or valves, and unplug electrical appliances to prevent electrical hazards.
5. Avoid Floodwater: Do not walk or drive through flooded areas. Floodwater can be deceptive; just six inches of moving water can knock you off your feet, and two feet can sweep away most vehicles.
6. Use Safe Routes: If you must travel, use routes that are known to be safe. Avoid shortcuts through flooded areas or where water might be rising.
7. Health Precautions: Floodwater can be contaminated. Avoid contact with it if possible. If you do get wet, wash with soap and clean water as soon as you can. Be aware of the risk of waterborne diseases and ensure you have clean drinking water.
8. Check on Neighbors: Especially the elderly, disabled, or those who might need help. Community support can be crucial during such times.
9. Listen for Warnings: Pay attention to any flood warnings or alerts, which might include sirens, radio broadcasts, or mobile alerts.
10. Post-Flood Safety: After the water recedes, be cautious of damaged structures, contaminated water, and electrical hazards. Do not return home until authorities declare it safe.
11. Seek Assistance: If you’re displaced or affected, look for government relief efforts, NGOs, or community support groups for aid like food, shelter, or medical help.
12. Document Damages: For insurance or relief claims, document the damage to your property with photos or videos, but only if it’s safe to do so.
13. Mental Health: Remember that experiencing a flood can be traumatic. Look out for signs of stress or anxiety in yourself and others, and seek support or counseling if needed.
14. Stay Connected: Use social media or other communication tools to stay connected with family, friends, and emergency services. Platforms like X can provide real-time updates and help coordinate relief efforts.

By following these safety measures, you can better protect yourself and your family during the Maiduguri flood crisis. Remember, the priority is your safety, so always err on the side of caution.